
Why Lincoln
Matters Today More
Than Ever
Mario
M. Cuomo (with
historical consultant Harold Holzer)
Reviewed by Jim Melcher
Former New York Governor Mario
Cuomo, one of the most prominent figures in Democratic Party politics
of the
late 20th century, has written several books since leaving
office
about his view of current American politics. In Why
Lincoln Matters Today More Than Ever, he does so again, but
this time through the lens of the past through the eyes of Abraham
Lincoln. Cuomo argues that while Lincoln died in 1865, the usefulness of
his view of
America is still very much alive. Cuomo
sheds light
both on how Lincoln developed and articulated his
views and on
how Lincoln’s view of society might be used
to analyze
current American political issues, including the war in Iraq.
How much the reader enjoys this book
will depend on what he or she expects to find here. The title might
suggest
that Cuomo is offering a non-ideological general examination of Lincoln’s significance in modern decades
in
general. That reader might be disappointed in this book. But if
the reader is looking for a book by an articulate, prominent liberal
who knows and admires Lincoln and who applies what he believes are
Lincoln's lessons about very specific political issues, then he or she
will enjoy this book very much.
Readers who’ve enjoyed Cuomo’s earlier
analyses of American politics such as Reason
To Believe will enjoy this book, too.
Like Reason To Believe, this book
offers Cuomo’s view of current
politics, but this book does so with an eye toward answering the
question: what
would Lincoln say about that?
Not surprisingly, Cuomo argues that Lincoln would agree with a modern
liberal
perspective on a wide range of issues facing America going into the 2004 presidential
election.
More importantly, he argues that President George W. Bush—like Lincoln,
a
Republican wartime president—has not operated according to Lincoln’s principles on a wide range of
topics. And, all the worse for Cuomo,
where Bush has followed Lincoln’s
lead, he’s done so on the issues where Lincoln didn’t
proceed as Cuomo thought best—particularly in the efforts to
curb civil liberties during wartime by both presidents.
The 2004 election, which Cuomo
clearly had in mind when writing this book, was a notably polarizing
one in the
eyes of many. Partisan reaction to this book will almost certainly
break down
along the same lines. What’s more, the
issues discussed here are still very current today, as are the
divisions. Cuomo’s use of Lincoln in these debates may need to be
taken with a
grain of salt, but his command of Lincoln and strong ability as a writer
means he
makes his case very effectively for the most part. While this book will
certainly provide ammunition for liberals in current American politics,
it will
also provide food for thought—or for argument—for people of all
political
stripes with an interest in the American politics of the past, present
and future.
More importantly, it is a fresh reminder of how enduring and relevant
the views
of Lincoln remain—a point on which both
Democrats and
Republicans for once can agree.